Armored Multi-Purpose Vehicle undergoes rigorous testing at Yuma Proving Ground

The recently developed Armored Multi-Purpose Vehicle (AMPV) incorporates a long list of upgrades that make it significantly more advanced than its predecessor, the M113 Armored Personnel Carrier. (Mark Schauer/US Army)

EUROSATORY 2022: BAE Systems’ production line has pumped out Armored Multi-Purpose Vehicles at the level required under full-rate production for the last four months, according to the company’s program manager, with the Army’s formal full-rate production decision still about six months away.

The Armored Multi-Purpose Vehicle, one of the Army’s top 35 modernization priorities, is set to replace the service’s M113armored personnel carriers, which have been used since the 1960s. BAE Systems is currently producing 12 vehicles per month, according to Bill Sheehy, the company’s AMPV program manager.

“The Army has to look and say, ‘Can BAE systems meet the pace that we need to field out units?’ Our ability to hit full rate pace now and sustain it, as we’ve done for the past four months, feeds into that [full-rate production] decision,” Sheedy said in an interview with Breaking Defense at Eurosatory in Paris.

BAE has reached this point in the AMPV after overcoming quality control and COVID-related issues at its York, Penn., plant. More recently, the company fixed issues with the advancing welding machines that required Defense Contract Management Agency inspectors to receive training so they could inspect aluminum welds on the hull.

AMPV has five different variants: an armored ambulance, a mobile surgery design, mobile command post, mortar carrier for close-in fire support and a general purpose troop transport. The vehicle takes five months to build from start to finish.

Last October, the Army and BAE announced that the vehicle started meet its low-rate initial production requirements. Army fiscal 2023 budget books show that the service is currently shooting for a full-rate production decision in the first quarter of FY23, which means the Army would certify that BAE’s vehicle adequately meets the Army’s requirements for manufacturing, performance and sustainment, and that the program can move progress forward to equipping units. Sheehy said that BAE could move faster but would need to make some investment in machinery and assembly line expansion.

The company is in discussions with the Army about ramping up to 16 to 18 vehicles per month and what it would take to meet that number, including training more employees. Sheehy also floated a further 18 to 22 vehicles per month, which would require “significant investment,” he said, including more robotic weld sites.

BAE is contracted to build a brigade set of AMPVs every year. The vehicle is currently taking part in its initial operational test event, which is slated to finish at the end of July, and recently completed a live fire test. Sheehy said he is “very confident” that the company would reach the Army’s first unit equipped deadline scheduled for the second quarter of FY23.