Air Warfare

Lockheed boosts bet on Skunk Works’ Vectis stealth drone

Lockheed now plans to build five Vectis prototypes, with the first on track to fly in 2027.

An artist's rendering of the Vectis drone. (Lockheed Martin Skunk Works)

NATIONAL HARBOR, Md. — Lockheed Martin is doubling down on its internal investments for its Vectis stealth drone, announcing today that the company will build an additional four prototypes along with the one currently in production.

The additional aircraft will be used to accelerate testing and validate production processes, said Ron Fehlen, who runs Lockheed’s Skunk Works advanced development division. 

“Development work on those additional aircraft is already underway, and we’ll have more specifics to share soon,” he said. 

Fehlen added the company will “build and we will fly these four vehicles even more quickly” than the first prototype, which was announced last year and is set to fly by the end of 2027. 

Vectis will be center stage for Lockheed this week at the Association of the Air and Space Force conference, with the company showcasing a full scale model of the drone on the show floor.

Lockheed has described Vectis as a large “Group 5” stealth drone, with flexibility as its major selling point. It is designed to be adaptable to multiple mission sets — including  air-to-air, air-to-ground and ISR — with payloads and mission systems that can be customized for the customer. 

The world’s largest defense company is betting big on Vectis. The company won’t disclose the size of its investment, and Fehlen was tightlipped when asked about potential customers for the drone.

“There is no reason to say, ‘Well, it’s one customer or another,’” he said. 

However, when asked whether Lockheed could offer Vectis for the Mass Modular Aircraft program — which would perform the same long endurance ISR and strike mission as the MQ-9 Reaper — Fehlen said “the mission is a little different” and that Vectis is more aligned with efforts to field Collaborative Combat Aircraft, or drones that would partner with fighter jets. 

Lockheed is targeting unit costs “to be [at] the CCA competitive price,” he said. (For the first increment of the CCA program, which was won by General Atomics and Anduril this year, the Air Force settled on a $20 million per aircraft cost target.)

With the full scale Vectis model clearly visible in the AFA exhibit hall, Lockheed is releasing several new technical specifications. The tailless aircraft is about 34 feet long, with a wingspan of about 38 feet, making it about as long as an MQ-9 Reaper with a similar wingspan of an F-35. 

Fehlen also highlighted the submerged inlet on the top of the aircraft, stating that it helps to reduce drag and prevent debris from being sucked into the aircraft — a boon for maintainers having to upkeep the aircraft if it were to be deployed to an austere environment. 

Production of the first prototype is currently ongoing, with Lockheed showing reporters multiple photos of the airframe being assembled.

“How fast are we really going? This team, when kicked off, took a design on a napkin … and then two months later, they were in the wind tunnel validating the design,” he said. “We had the first digital build in six months, and the first part release in eight months.”

The company is using a technique called “minimal tooling determinate assembly” to simplify the process of manufacturing the airframe and cut costs, with Fehlen likening the process to putting together furniture from Ikea. 

“It’s a technique that really enables an increased level of affordability and speed through really reducing the amount of touch labor required and increasing the first pass yield,” he said. “We’ve seen, in many cases, an 80 percent reduction in labor hours to build up the aircraft itself.”

The lower wing skin of the first Vectis prototype. (Lockheed Martin Skunk Works)

PHOTOS: AFA 2026

PHOTOS: AFA 2026

Dozens of attendees file in during day one of the Air, Space and Cyber conference on Sept. 14, 2026. (Breaking Defense)
The unmanned fighter aircraft FQ-42 Vengeance from General Atomics is seen here on display at the Air, Space and Cyber conference on Sept. 14, 2026. (Breaking Defense)
This is a Hellfire Scalable Rail Launcher from Marvin Test Solutions, as seen on the show floor at the Air, Space and Cyber conference on Sept. 14, 2026. (Breaking Defense)
Here are AeroVironment's (from left) Switchblade launcher as well as the Switchblade 600 and Switchblade 400 loitering munitions at the Air, Space and Cyber conference on Sept. 14, 2026. (Breaking Defense)
The firm Crystal Group specializes in "ruggedized" systems for military use, including these sturdy iterations for remote laptop use, on display at the Air, Space and Cyber conference on Sept. 14, 2026. (Breaking Defense)
Swedish manufacturer Saab brought a scale model of its T7-A Advanced Pilot Training System as seen close up at the Air, Space and Cyber conference on Sept. 14, 2026. (Breaking Defense)
Here is Blu, an easy-going service dog attending the Air, Space and Cyber conference at the expo display from ruggedized, portable computer firm MaxVision on Sept. 14, 2026. (Breaking Defense)
Here is 1:8 scale model of a Tranche 1 Transport Layer (T1TL) satellite from Northrop Grumman on display at the Air, Space and Cyber conference on Sept. 14, 2026. (Breaking Defense)
A side view of SNC's Brawlr (Battery Revolving Adaptive Weapons Launcher) air-defense system near the show floor entrance for the 2026 Air and Space Forces Air, Space and Cyber conference. (Breaking Defense)
Pratt & Whitney’s PW500 engine is seen on the show floor at the Air, Space and Cyber conference on Sept. 14, 2026. (Breaking Defense)
AeroVironment’s Locust X3 directed-energy counter-drone system on the show floor at the 2026 Air, Space and Cyber trade show. (Breaking Defense)
The Havoc missile system from defense firm Ursa Major at the 2026 Air, Space and Cyber conference. (Breaking Defense)
A 1:7 scale model of the Ramjet-X from Hermeus is seen on display at the 2026 Air, Space and Cyber expo. (Breaking Defense)
Anduril showed off its FQ-44 Fury unmanned fighter aircraft on the show floor of AFA 2026. (Breaking Defense)
A pilot training system from Tactical Air Support is one several trainers brought to the show floor at the 2026 Air, Space and Cyber conference. (Breaking Defense)
The firm Unit Solutions brought their Unit4 rifle (an M4 replica) for attendees at the 2026 Air, Space and Cyber conference. (Breaking Defense)
Attendees travel decorated stairways at the 2026 AFA conference. (Daniel Woolfolk / Breaking Defense)
RTX brought its Zero-G Helmet Mounted Display system for assisting pilots in high-definition using binocular lenses and an advanced multicore processor. The HMDS+ kit was encased behind glass during the 2026 AFA conference. (Daniel Woolfolk / Breaking Defense)
Elbit Systems of America, which recently changed its name to Twenty-Six Defense, set up a booth at AFA 2026. (Daniel Woolfolk / Breaking Defense)
Ursa Major showcased its liquid-fuel rocket engines Draper (left) and Hadley (Right) at the 2026 Air, Space and Cyber expo. (Daniel Woolfolk / Breaking Defense)
At 2026's Air, Space and Cyber expo, Air Force Research Laboratory personnel display a battlefield blood recycling system that filters lost blood back to be transfused into the same patient. (Daniel Woolfolk / Breaking Defense)
Northrop Grumman brought a scale model of its Raid Hunter 50 mm air defense system to the 2026 AFA expo. A full-size dummy shell stands just to the right of the scale model. (Breaking Defense)
Teledyne Flir brought a few of its ground robots to the 2026 AFA show floor. (Breaking Defense)
Marvin Test Solutions displayed a few training system components, including the MT3045 Advanced Hellfire Missile Simulator, at the 2026 Air, Space and Cyber conference. (Breaking Defense)
Cargo security developers at Kinedyne displayed a new tiedown strap system being tested with US Air Force personnel to the 2026 AFA expo. Specialized markings help expedite precision and loading for personnel securing equipment similar to what's seen in this photo. (Breaking Defense)