Sydney J. Freedberg Jr.

Sydney J. Freedberg Jr.

Contributing Editor, Breaking Defense

Sydney J. Freedberg Jr. has written for Breaking Defense since 2011 and served as deputy editor for the site's first decade, covering technology, strategy, and policy with a particular focus on the US Army. He’s now a contributing editor focused on cyber, robotics, AI, and other critical technologies and policies that will shape the future of warfare. Sydney began covering defense at National Journal magazine in 1997 and holds degrees from Harvard, Cambridge, and Georgetown.

Stories by Sydney J. Freedberg Jr.

Uparmored Bradley Could Be Tough Enough For AMPV: Testers

Uparmored Bradley Could Be Tough Enough For AMPV: Testers
Uparmored Bradley Could Be Tough Enough For AMPV: Testers

Massive government documents typically hide some gold nuggets of information. In today’s report from the Pentagon’s independent Director of Operational Test & Evaluation, a famously tough grader known as DOT&E, there’s one detail that is going to make defense contractor BAE Systems very happy: “Results from the third underbody blast test also demonstrate that the…

Amos Says Marines To Drop High Speed ACV, For Now; Phased Approach Likely

Amos Says Marines To Drop High Speed ACV, For Now; Phased Approach Likely
Amos Says Marines To Drop High Speed ACV, For Now; Phased Approach Likely

CRYSTAL CITY, Va: For years the Marines have argued they need a new amphibious combat vehicle that can cut through water at high speeds so Marines can get to the beach safely and then fight their way inland. But Marine Commandant James Amos signaled yesterday there just isn’t enough money to buy a “planing” vehicle…

The Navy’s Carrier Crunch: Even Without Budget Cuts, Deployments Will Drop

The Navy’s Carrier Crunch: Even Without Budget Cuts, Deployments Will Drop
The Navy’s Carrier Crunch: Even Without Budget Cuts, Deployments Will Drop

WASHINGTON: The Navy’s in a carrier crunch. US commanders around the world keep asking for carriers to cover trouble spots from Syria, Iran, and Afghanistan to the Western Pacific and the South China Sea, but the Navy doesn’t have enough to go around. And they may well lose another. In recent years, amazingly, the Navy has managed to increase the number of aircraft…

F-35 Operational Test and Evaluation Report; Marines Say No IOC Changes

F-35 Operational Test and Evaluation Report; Marines Say No IOC Changes
F-35 Operational Test and Evaluation Report; Marines Say No IOC Changes

UPDATED: Marine Commandant Lists Top 3 Concerns; Lockheed Commits to Software Delivery In Time For Marine IOC. Here it is, for everyone to ponder, the F-35 portion of the annual report from Michael Gilmore, director of the Pentagon’s Operational Test and Evaluation office. The only sort of public annual benchmark on the success or failure…

Robot Wars: Shawn Brimley Responds

After our story yesterday on Robert Work and Shawn Brimley‘s disconcerting vision of future robotic war, we got a thoughtful response from Brimley that, with his permission, we’ve published below. The Editors. Bob and I wrote the paper because we feel strongly that there are some powerful trends affecting the relationship between technology and military…

Budgets & ‘Betrayal’: National Guard Fights To Keep Apache Gunships

Budgets & ‘Betrayal’: National Guard Fights To Keep Apache Gunships
Budgets & ‘Betrayal’: National Guard Fights To Keep Apache Gunships

“To be honest, we feel betrayed.” That’s what one National Guard gunship pilot told me when I asked him about the Army’s plan to strip the Guard of all its AH-64 Apache attack helicopters. That plan — still awaiting approval by President Obama before he includes it in his budget request for fiscal year 2015…

Navy Seeks Rail Guns, Lasers, Cruise Missiles To Improve Pacific Firepower

Navy Seeks Rail Guns, Lasers, Cruise Missiles To Improve Pacific Firepower
Navy Seeks Rail Guns, Lasers, Cruise Missiles To Improve Pacific Firepower

CRYSTAL CITY: “I’ve never wanted to enter any tactical scenario where all I had is a defensive capability. It’s a losing proposition,” said the chief of Pacific Command, Adm. Samuel Locklear. “You will defend yourself until you’re dead.” That was the PACOM commander’s blunt and public response when I asked him about the chronic imbalance between…

Littoral Combat Ship Cut Plan Reopens Navy Rift: Build ‘Em Fast Or Rugged

Littoral Combat Ship Cut Plan Reopens Navy Rift: Build ‘Em Fast Or Rugged
Littoral Combat Ship Cut Plan Reopens Navy Rift: Build ‘Em Fast Or Rugged

CRYSTAL CITY: The Littoral Combat Ship was supposed to be one of the fastest things in the fleet, but it seems like the skeptics – and the sequester – have caught up with it. The question is, what’s next? After a Pentagon memo  recommended slashing the program by more than a third — from 52 ships to…

Army, Guard On Brink Of War: NGAUS Fires First Salvo

Army, Guard On Brink Of War: NGAUS Fires First Salvo
Army, Guard On Brink Of War: NGAUS Fires First Salvo

The war hasn’t started, yet. But unless the regular Army and the National Guard can resolve their differences behind closed doors before the president’s budget request is publicly submitted sometime in February — and prospects are dim — there will be open, brutal conflict on Capitol Hill on a scale not seen since the 1990s.…

Gen. Grass: Budget Deal Gives Guard, Army Time To Compromise

Gen. Grass: Budget Deal Gives Guard, Army Time To Compromise
Gen. Grass: Budget Deal Gives Guard, Army Time To Compromise

As budgets tighten, will the National Guard and the regular Army go to war? Not if Gen. Frank Grass, chief of the National Guard Bureau, can help it. Peppered with questions about the conflict today at the National Press Club, Grass carefully redirected almost every one. In fact, he said, December’s last-ditch budget deal to delay…

Marines 2014: Year Of Decision For Amphibious Combat Vehicle

Marines 2014: Year Of Decision For Amphibious Combat Vehicle
Marines 2014: Year Of Decision For Amphibious Combat Vehicle

Marine Commandant James Amos must make a tough call this year on a program that will define the future Marine Corps: whether to develop and buy the Amphibious Combat Vehicle. “The Commandant considers a replacement craft for his aging AAV7 Amphibious Tractor to be his number-one priority,” said Gen. Amos’s spokesman, Lt. Col. David Nevers,…

Army Sends Cannoneer To Korea, Acquisition Expert To Afghanistan

Army Sends Cannoneer To Korea, Acquisition Expert To Afghanistan
Army Sends Cannoneer To Korea, Acquisition Expert To Afghanistan

The Army announced new assignments for ten generals this afternoon, but two in particular stand out as signs of the times. They’re sending a battle-hardened artilleryman from the 82nd Airborne Division to the No. 2 job in South Korea and a veteran acquisition officer to Afghanistan. Moving Maj. Gen. Harold Greene from the Army’s acquisition…

Pacific Pivot vs. Mideast Crisis: Army Reinforces Korea As Iraq Burns

Pacific Pivot vs. Mideast Crisis: Army Reinforces Korea As Iraq Burns
Pacific Pivot vs. Mideast Crisis: Army Reinforces Korea As Iraq Burns

WASHINGTON: Two years ago, the Obama administration announced its “Pacific Pivot” (hastily renamed a “rebalance”), but crises keep yanking US attention back from a rising China to the unstable cradle of civilization (as we predicted at the time): Iran threatened to close the Strait of Hormuz to oil traffic, Syria disintegrated into an increasingly sectarian…

Cyberwar: What People Keep Missing About The Threat

Cyberwar: What People Keep Missing About The Threat
Cyberwar: What People Keep Missing About The Threat

“Cyber” is the buzzword of the decade in the defense world, so overhyped and overused it has lost almost all meaning. Intelligent discussion of cyber threats is a rare gem indeed. But even experts who shed real light on the dark corners of cyberspace consistently miss a crucial dimension of both the threats and the…

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