Agnes Helou

Middle East Bureau Chief

Agnes Helou is Breaking Defense's Middle East Bureau Chief, with close to a decade of experience in covering regional defense and strategic topics. She was the managing Editor of Security and Defense Arabia, an Arabic language defense website and magazine, and covered the Middle East and North Africa defense and security topics for Defense News for three years. Her reporting expertise covers the Gulf, North Africa, Middle East and Southern Europe. Agnes has a master’s degree and is pursuing her PhD in media economics from the Doctoral School of Literature, Humanities & Social Sciences in Lebanon. Her interests include artificial intelligence, autonomous systems, air defense, maritime and border security regional strategic issues.

Stories by Agnes Helou

From unmanned to space tech, Qatar’s Barzan eyes new investments, ‘strengthening’ what its got

From unmanned to space tech, Qatar’s Barzan eyes new investments, ‘strengthening’ what its got
From unmanned to space tech, Qatar’s Barzan eyes new investments, ‘strengthening’ what its got

A top official from state-owned Barzan Holdings told Breaking Defense the firm has invested with US-based SpinLaunch to fling satellites into orbit without the use of rockets.

Qatari shipbuilder joins forces with L3Harris, debuts Suhail USV at DIMDEX 2024

Qatari shipbuilder joins forces with L3Harris, debuts Suhail USV at DIMDEX 2024
Qatari shipbuilder joins forces with L3Harris, debuts Suhail USV at DIMDEX 2024

Performance Marine Chairman Hassan Bin Jabor Al-Thani told Breaking Defense that Suhail is the first fully autonomous USV completely built in Doha.

Iran shows off naval guns, missiles and UAV named ‘Gaza’ at Qatari defense show

Iran shows off naval guns, missiles and UAV named ‘Gaza’ at Qatari defense show
Iran shows off naval guns, missiles and UAV named ‘Gaza’ at Qatari defense show

One representative at Tehran’s expansive booth told Breaking Defense the weapons are available to export to basically any country except the US and Israel.

With Somalia naval defense deal, Turkey eyes power projection, future business: Analysts

With Somalia naval defense deal, Turkey eyes power projection, future business: Analysts
With Somalia naval defense deal, Turkey eyes power projection, future business: Analysts

The deal may have been announced in response to tensions in east Africa, but analysts told Breaking Defense it fits with Turkey’s long investment in the region and its aim to be a maritime player beyond its shores.

Why the European Union and United States are leading ‘parallel’ security operations in the Red Sea

Why the European Union and United States are leading ‘parallel’ security operations in the Red Sea
Why the European Union and United States are leading ‘parallel’ security operations in the Red Sea

The EU opted to start its own maritime security force in the Red Sea, despite a months-long established American-led effort. Analysts see evidence of fissures between Western partners.

Past the deadline, Western defense firms still navigating Saudi Arabia’s localization mandates

Past the deadline, Western defense firms still navigating Saudi Arabia’s localization mandates
Past the deadline, Western defense firms still navigating Saudi Arabia’s localization mandates

“Foreign firms that are direct beneficiaries of lucrative Saudi government contracts will most likely be the first to relocate. […] Firms who are invested in the Saudi market but do not have direct government dealings will likely try to bide themselves more time,” one expert said.

UAE’s EDGE Group and Italian shipbuilder Fincantieri stand up $32 billion JV

UAE’s EDGE Group and Italian shipbuilder Fincantieri stand up $32 billion JV
UAE’s EDGE Group and Italian shipbuilder Fincantieri stand up $32 billion JV

EDGE will control 51 percent of the joint venture, giving it the right to produce Fincantierri’s ships for the region.

Turkish 5th-gen fighter KAAN completes maiden flight

Turkish 5th-gen fighter KAAN completes maiden flight
Turkish 5th-gen fighter KAAN completes maiden flight

The indigenously-produced fighter “reached an altitude of 8,000 feet and achieved a speed of 230 knots,” according to a statement.

New EDGE Group CEO says 2024 is the ‘year to catch up’ on deliveries, talks missile integration

New EDGE Group CEO says 2024 is the ‘year to catch up’ on deliveries, talks missile integration
New EDGE Group CEO says 2024 is the ‘year to catch up’ on deliveries, talks missile integration

Speaking at Saudi Arabia’s World Defense Show, EDGE Group’s Hamad Al Marar told Breaking Defense provided updates on a number of EDGE iniatives, including a new deal with a Turkish drone maker.

China makes presence felt at Saudi Arabian defense show, outpacing US, Russia

China makes presence felt at Saudi Arabian defense show, outpacing US, Russia
China makes presence felt at Saudi Arabian defense show, outpacing US, Russia

The wide range of equipment on display by China was dominated by armed and unarmed drones, but also covered fighter jet models, air-to-air missiles, long-range air and missile defense systems, anti-tank and C4ISR kit.

L3Harris in ‘mature’ talks for regional HQ in Saudi Arabia as it looks to expand supply chain

L3Harris in ‘mature’ talks for regional HQ in Saudi Arabia as it looks to expand supply chain
L3Harris in ‘mature’ talks for regional HQ in Saudi Arabia as it looks to expand supply chain

L3Harris is also in the process of setting up an engineering center at joint venture laboratory where “we will be doing waveform development, crypto, and that type of niche technology that complements the production capabilities in Saudi Arabia.”

UAE’s NIMR debuts JAIS MK2 armored vehicle, tech transfer to Saudi Arabia ‘on track’

UAE’s NIMR debuts JAIS MK2 armored vehicle, tech transfer to Saudi Arabia ‘on track’
UAE’s NIMR debuts JAIS MK2 armored vehicle, tech transfer to Saudi Arabia ‘on track’

NIMR has teamed with Saudi Arabia’s SAMI to eventually locally produce the JAIS inside the Kingdom, NIMR CEO Abri du Plessis told Breaking Defense.

Boeing expects jump in international defense sales, with ‘good portion’ from Middle East: Colbert

Boeing expects jump in international defense sales, with ‘good portion’ from Middle East: Colbert
Boeing expects jump in international defense sales, with ‘good portion’ from Middle East: Colbert

At the Saudi defense show, Boeing defense president Ted Colbert spoke to Breaking Defense about potential future deals in the region — from interest in upgraded F-15s to Apaches and T-7 trainers — while navigating new Saudi production mandates.

Saudi Arabia ‘keen’ to join GCAP fighter program, but localization a must: GAMI governor

Saudi Arabia ‘keen’ to join GCAP fighter program, but localization a must: GAMI governor
Saudi Arabia ‘keen’ to join GCAP fighter program, but localization a must: GAMI governor

“I think [joining] the program [GCAP] is important to Saudi Arabia,” GAMI governor Ahmad Al-Ohali tells Breaking Defense.

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