Sydney J. Freedberg Jr.

Sydney J. Freedberg Jr.

Contributing Editor, Breaking Defense

Sydney J. Freedberg Jr. has written for Breaking Defense since 2011 and served as deputy editor for the site's first decade, covering technology, strategy, and policy with a particular focus on the US Army. He’s now a contributing editor focused on cyber, robotics, AI, and other critical technologies and policies that will shape the future of warfare. Sydney began covering defense at National Journal magazine in 1997 and holds degrees from Harvard, Cambridge, and Georgetown.

Stories by Sydney J. Freedberg Jr.

Navy, Marines race for better at-sea connectivity using clouds

Navy, Marines race for better at-sea connectivity using clouds
Navy, Marines race for better at-sea connectivity using clouds

“I love the cloud, but I don’t have access to the cloud all the time while I’m afloat,” said Rear Admiral Stephen Donald of 10th Fleet. “So I need industry to figure out how to give me a virtual cloud.”

Pentagon seeks to jumpstart ‘nascent’ biomanufacturing industry with new strategy

Pentagon seeks to jumpstart ‘nascent’ biomanufacturing industry with new strategy
Pentagon seeks to jumpstart ‘nascent’ biomanufacturing industry with new strategy

DoD’s new Biomanufacturing Strategy and an accompanying RFI from industry both aim to help companies using biological processes to make potentially revolutionary materials — and to keep them from moving offshore like semiconductors.

Pentagon teams up with SBA to sweeten the pot for tech investments

Pentagon teams up with SBA to sweeten the pot for tech investments
Pentagon teams up with SBA to sweeten the pot for tech investments

For now, says Office of Strategic Capital director Jason Rathje, his three-month-old office will work through existing programs outside the Defense Department, in hopes of boosting investment in critical tech, especially hardware.

Ukraine and industry show how Europe can jump ahead on JADC2, ex-generals say

Ukraine and industry show how Europe can jump ahead on JADC2, ex-generals say
Ukraine and industry show how Europe can jump ahead on JADC2, ex-generals say

NATO is ill-suited to pull off a US-style megaproject for Multi-Domain Operations – but ad hoc, off-the-shelf networking in Ukraine shows another way to speed intel data to combat units.

US gets an ‘F’ for erratic, unfocused funding of defense innovation, says Reagan Foundation

US gets an ‘F’ for erratic, unfocused funding of defense innovation, says Reagan Foundation
US gets an ‘F’ for erratic, unfocused funding of defense innovation, says Reagan Foundation

A ponderous budget process, overspending on old tech, and chronically late appropriations hamstring the Pentagon’s ability to tap into private-sector innovation, according to the foundation’s new scorecard.

‘Not the right time’: US to push guidelines, not bans, at UN meeting on autonomous weapons

‘Not the right time’: US to push guidelines, not bans, at UN meeting on autonomous weapons
‘Not the right time’: US to push guidelines, not bans, at UN meeting on autonomous weapons

Last week, 33 nations called for a global treaty restricting “lethal autonomous weapons.” But US officials warn that such a ban would be both premature and overly narrow, preferring broader but non-binding “best practices” guiding any military employment of AI.

‘Unmanned’ drones take too many humans to operate, says top Army aviator

‘Unmanned’ drones take too many humans to operate, says top Army aviator
‘Unmanned’ drones take too many humans to operate, says top Army aviator

With experienced pilots and ground crew leaving the service in droves, the Army is struggling to balance equipment modernization and unit training for large-scale, drone-driven war.

Rapid updates, flexible authorities key for modern combat, says Army acquisition chief

Rapid updates, flexible authorities key for modern combat, says Army acquisition chief
Rapid updates, flexible authorities key for modern combat, says Army acquisition chief

Assistant Secretary Doug Bush defended the controversial Middle-Tier Acquisition process and said he wanted to use the streamlined Software Pathway more, arguing speed is life on constantly evolving battlefields.

Russian phishing attacks flooded Ukraine, tripled against NATO nations in 2022: Report

Russian phishing attacks flooded Ukraine, tripled against NATO nations in 2022: Report
Russian phishing attacks flooded Ukraine, tripled against NATO nations in 2022: Report

Cyber attacks on Ukraine surged in early 2022, but Russian hackers haven’t sustained that intensity, says a new report from Google’s Mandiant researchers.

F-35 readiness and flight hours fell in 2022, says CBO

F-35 readiness and flight hours fell in 2022, says CBO
F-35 readiness and flight hours fell in 2022, says CBO

F-35s are flying fewer hours and achieving lower readiness rates than earlier fighters did at comparable points in their service lives. In fact, the F-35A and F-35B variants are doing worse than they did in prior years.

DoD’s clarified AI policy flashes ‘green light’ for robotic weapons: Experts

DoD’s clarified AI policy flashes ‘green light’ for robotic weapons: Experts
DoD’s clarified AI policy flashes ‘green light’ for robotic weapons: Experts

The revised DoD Directive 3000.09 refines an obscure review process, adding broad AI ethics principles but still not actually forbidding development or deployment of would-be killer robots.

RAND experts fear stalemate, ‘frozen conflict’ in Ukraine

RAND experts fear stalemate, ‘frozen conflict’ in Ukraine
RAND experts fear stalemate, ‘frozen conflict’ in Ukraine

Experts believe Ukraine’s near-term will be a grueling marathon between the West’s ability to churn out arms and Russia’s capacity to suffer.

With dreams of JADC2, Pentagon relaunches AI-driven command & control experiments

With dreams of JADC2, Pentagon relaunches AI-driven command & control experiments
With dreams of JADC2, Pentagon relaunches AI-driven command & control experiments

Global Information Dominance Experiments V through VIII seek to jolt ponderous Pentagon processes into the age of AI, big data, and the cloud, hoping to inform a future meta-network called Joint All Domain Command and Control.

What, where, how: After the Abrams-for-Ukraine announcement, a host of questions

What, where, how: After the Abrams-for-Ukraine announcement, a host of questions
What, where, how: After the Abrams-for-Ukraine announcement, a host of questions

In picking the precise type of M1 tank to send, the US must choose between giving Ukraine the best tech possible and risking the capture of secrets by Russia.

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